Obesity and irregular weight gain has become a major concern for people these days. This is due to lifestyle habits, dietary preferences, lack of exercise, and excess or improper medication. Obesity in people might also lead to significant health issues like cardiac disease, diabetes, and arthritis, this could result in the overall quality of health and can hinder a healthy lifestyle.
In such cases, a gastric bypass surgery (also known as bariatric surgery) is recommended. It is done by a gastric bypass surgeon who is an expert in weight loss surgeries.
What is Gastric Bypass Surgery?
Gastric Bypass Surgery is done by creating a tiny pouch from the stomach and attached directly to the small intestine. This allows food to go into this pouch of the stomach and eventually into the small intestine. Thus, bypassing most of the stomach areas. Now, a gastric bypass surgery is done after you have tried all kinds of exercise and dietary restrictions for reducing body weight.
Your doctor may recommend gastric bypass surgery to help you lose weight if you are extremely obese, have other health issues, and have worked hard to lose weight through dieting and increasing your exercise.
What are the Benefits of Gastric Bypass Surgery?
The major benefits of gastric bypass surgery include:
1. Type 2 diabetes remission
Gastric bypass surgery can aid in the remission of Type 2 diabetes. In addition, the technique successfully treats type 2 diabetes and obesity, thus, allowing the patients to remain clear of insulin for at least three years after the surgery.
- Eliminates obstructive sleep apnea
Maintaining a healthy weight allows people having sleep apnea to stop using a CPAP machine while sleeping. More than 80% of the patients experience improved sleeping patterns one year after the surgery.
- Better cardiovascular health
The risk of coronary heart disease and stroke is reduced after gastric bypass surgery. In addition, the weight reduction after the procedure may reduce the risk of death from heart attacks, strokes, and hypertension. After the surgery, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels also return to normal, thus boosting the overall health.
- Depression is reduced
Depression is common in people who are obese as it can stem from a negative perception of society towards excess body weight. Even youngsters who are significantly overweight find it challenging to engage in activities they would usually love, which can result in social isolation and despair. Gastric bypass surgery can help lower the depression levels and enhance the emotional health in people.
- Alleviation from joint pain
Excessive weight can put a lot of strain on your joints while carrying excess weight. This could lead to chronic discomfort and joint degradation. When you opt for surgery, it results in reduced strain in joints, often allowing individuals to stop using painkillers and get more mobility.
- Alleviates other health conditions
Additional conditions that weight reduction surgery can treat include metabolic syndrome, problems during pregnancy, gallbladder illness, and more.
- Boosts fertility
During reproductive years, weight loss surgery can help increase fertility. According to a research, gastric bypass surgery may reduce the chance of miscarriage and help women who don’t ovulate have better menstrual cycles.
Conditions that call for Gastric Bypass Surgery
In addition to weight loss, other medical issues call for gastric bypass surgery, including:
- Stroke and heart disease
- High blood pressure and cholesterol
- Type 2 diabetes
- Sleep apnea
- Cancer
- Liver disease
- Joint pain for osteoarthritis
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
- Polycystic ovary syndrome or infertility
How is the surgery performed?
There are two methods for gastric bypass: open surgery and laparoscopic surgery. With open surgery, a gastric bypass surgeon creates a large surgical cut to open the stomach. The bypass surgery is done on your stomach, small intestine, and other organs. The second method, laparoscopic surgery includes using a tiny camera that is placed on the stomach. This allows the surgeon to see inside the stomach while operating. This type of surgery is less painful and offers quicker recovery.
Diet patterns post gastric bypass surgery
A Gastric bypass surgeon will recommend dietary changes for patients who have undergone surgery, and tell them to eat slowly and in small quantities. Patients should consume fluids at least half an hour before or after eating. Those who have recently undergone surgery must take vitamins and supplements with the advice of a medical expert. After the surgery, take suggestions from your nutritionist for daily diet plans and restrictions.
Bottom Line
Gastric bypass surgery is a popular option to cut down on excess weight. The method is painless and has less side effects as compared to other methods. The surgery substantially has lower risks than obesity. Considering a gastric bypass surgery is beneficial for a patient looking to lose weight surgically. If you have further questions, you should consult a gastric bypass surgeon who will help you out and also check best hospital in delhi.
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